{ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema", "$id": "schema:ProductGroup", "title": "ProductGroup", "description": "A ProductGroup represents a group of [[Product]]s that vary only in certain well-described ways, such as by [[size]], [[color]], [[material]] etc.\n\nWhile a ProductGroup itself is not directly offered for sale, the various varying products that it represents can be. The ProductGroup serves as a prototype or template, standing in for all of the products who have an [[isVariantOf]] relationship to it. As such, properties (including additional types) can be applied to the ProductGroup to represent characteristics shared by each of the (possibly very many) variants. Properties that reference a ProductGroup are not included in this mechanism; neither are the following specific properties [[variesBy]], [[hasVariant]], [[url]]. ", "type": "object", "allOf": [ { "description": "Any offered product or service. For example: a pair of shoes; a concert ticket; the rental of a car; a haircut; or an episode of a TV show streamed online.", "$ref": "schema:Product" } ], "properties": { "hasVariant": { "description": "Indicates a [[Product]] that is a member of this [[ProductGroup]] (or [[ProductModel]]).", "oneOf": [ { "$ref": "schema:Product" }, { "type": "array", "items": { "$ref": "schema:Product" } } ] }, "productGroupID": { "description": "Indicates a textual identifier for a ProductGroup.", "oneOf": [ { "type": "string" }, { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" } } ] }, "variesBy": { "description": "Indicates the property or properties by which the variants in a [[ProductGroup]] vary, e.g. their size, color etc. Schema.org properties can be referenced by their short name e.g. \"color\"; terms defined elsewhere can be referenced with their URIs.", "oneOf": [ { "anyOf": [{ "type": "string" }, { "$ref": "schema:DefinedTerm" }] }, { "type": "array", "items": { "anyOf": [{ "type": "string" }, { "$ref": "schema:DefinedTerm" }] } } ] } } }