localcerts/README.md
2025-05-13 11:18:15 +02:00

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<div align="center">
<img src="https://git.max-richter.dev/attachments/91cbb502-e4e1-4861-ad56-efc8f1d11e0a" width="30%"/>
<h2 align="center">LocalCerts</h2>
<p align="center">
Automatic HTTPS and local domain routing for Docker Compose services using <a href="https://github.com/traefik/traefik">Traefik</a>, <a href="https://github.com/mageddo/dns-proxy-server">DPS</a> and <a href="https://github.com/smallstep/certificates">Step-CA</a>.
</p>
<p align="center">
Created by <a href="https://github.com/Sajito">@Sajito</a>
</p>
</div>
## Setup
### 1. Clone this repository and navigate into the directory.
### 2. Start the services:
```bash
docker compose up -d
```
### 3. Trust the Step-CA root certificate:
Download the `roots.pem` from [https://localhost:9000/roots.pem](https://localhost:9000/roots.pem) and trust it on your system.
This is necessary for the certificates to be trusted by your browser.
- Linux
```bash
sudo trust anchor --store roots.pem
```
- Windows
```powershell
Import-Certificate -FilePath "roots.pem" -CertStoreLocation "Cert:\LocalMachine\Root"
```
- macOS
```bash
sudo security add-trusted-cert -d -r trustRoot -k /Library/Keychains/System.keychain roots.pem
```
## How to Use
1. Add a label to your docker compose service:
```yaml
labels:
serviceName: my-app
```
2. Your service will be accessible at `https://my-app.dev.local`.
## Troubleshooting
- If routes do not work you can open the traefik dashboard under [https://traefik.vm](https://traefik.vm) and check if the service and route exist.
- If your service is not reachable it could mean that traefik did not detect the correct port. You can set the port manually in your docker compose file:
```yaml
labels:
traefik.http.services.my-app.loadbalancer.server.port: 8080
```
> [!IMPORTANT]
> For each overwritten port you need to specify a custom `service-label` `traefik.http.services.[service-label]`. Otherwise the custom port will not be detected.
- If certificates are not renewed or have expired
```bash
docker compose up -d --force-recreate traefik
```
## Tipps
### Custom Domain Suffix
For example `dev.cool` 😎
Replace `.dev.local` with your custom domain suffix in the `config/traefik/traefik.yml` file:
```diff
docker:
defaultRule: |
- Host(`{{ trim (index .Labels "serviceName") }}.dev.local`) {{range $i, $domain := splitList "," (index .Labels "serviceDomains")}}{{if ne $domain ""}}|| Host(`{{$domain}}`){{end}}{{end}}
+ Host(`{{ trim (index .Labels "serviceName") }}.dev.cool`) {{range $i, $domain := splitList "," (index .Labels "serviceDomains")}}{{if ne $domain ""}}|| Host(`{{$domain}}`){{end}}{{end}}
constraints: LabelRegex(`serviceName`, `.+`) && !Label(`com.docker.compose.oneoff`, `True`)
```
Replace `.dev.local` with your custom domain suffix in the `config/dns/config.sample.json` file:
```diff
{
"id": 2,
- "hostname": ".dev.local",
+ "hostname": ".dev.cool",
"ip": "",
```
Remove the dns_config volume
```bash
docker compose down
docker compose up -d --force-recreate
```
### Custom Domain Per Service
If you want a single service to have a custom domain you can use the `serviceDomains` label. This will override the default domain suffix:
```yaml
labels:
serviceName: my-app
serviceDomains: my-app.very.cool
```
The service would now be reachable at `https://my-app.very.cool` and `https://my-app.dev.local`.
### Certificate Lifetime
To ensure Traefik has enough time to renew certificates, increase their duration:
```bash
docker compose exec step step ca provisioner update acme \
--x509-min-dur=20m \
--x509-max-dur=8760h \
--x509-default-dur=2160h
```
### Use the preconfigured services
If you use the preconfigured services, you can add the following snippet to you `.bashrc/.zshrc` to easily start, stop, and manage the services.
```bash
dev () {
PROJECT_DIR="$HOME/Projects/dev/services"
case "$1" in
(start) shift
docker compose -f "$PROJECT_DIR/docker-compose.yml" --profile "$@" up -d ;;
(restart) shift
docker compose -f "$PROJECT_DIR/docker-compose.yml" --profile "$@" restart ;;
(stop) shift
docker compose -f "$PROJECT_DIR/docker-compose.yml" --profile "$@" down --remove-orphans ;;
(logs) shift
docker compose -f "$PROJECT_DIR/docker-compose.yml" --profile "$@" logs -f ;;
(*) echo "Usage: dev {start|restart|stop|logs} [services...]" ;;
esac
}
```